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Uses or Role of Sociology in Applied Field

Uses or Role of Sociology in Applied Field
In recent times, practical sociology has been developed for the management of human life.Sociology is not only a pure science but also a practical science. Which emphasizes its use in various fields of social life as pure science rather than as a collection of knowledge. The basic purpose of practical sociology is to make human life more convenient and simple by using sociological knowledge, philosophy and theory in practical life. Which emphasizes on the solution of human practical problems. Sociology is increasing in importance. Role and importance of sociologist as follows

1. Sociology makes a scientific study of society: Sociology is a science that studies society scientifically. Other social sciences in the society try to understand the society in isolation, while sociology only studies the society systematically. Sociology is the science that makes it possible to study society in a scientific way. Therefore only a sociologist can understand and study the society correctly. Economists study society from an economic point of view, while sociologists can study and analyze society in an integrated way, so the role of sociologists is considered important in society.

2. Sociologist throws light on the social nature of man: Sociology is the science which sheds light on the social nature of man. Humans are also social animals? In addition to providing information about why humans live in communities and societies, sociologists also explain the relationship between individuals and societies. Although other scholars give information about various aspects of human being, they do not understand society, interaction, group etc. concretely.

3. Sociologist studies role of the institutions in the development of the people: Sociologist studies the social school, family, religion, education etc. institutions that are active in the society in a scientific way. Likewise, it studies the role of institutions in human development.

4. The great importance of Sociologist is in the solution of social problems: Today, various social problems have appeared in many societies of the world. The solution of these problems can only be done by studying the society scientifically. In any society, social problems appear at the same time. Finding the root of those problems in sociology is different methods and Since research methods are included, social problems can be solved. For example: The main social problems of Nepal are murder, violence, corruption, nepotism, nepotism, etc., which are creating obstacles in the all-round development of Nepal. The reason for this is that the above problems did not appear all at once in the society for no reason. The problem cannot be eradicated until the cause is found, so the cause must be found first and different methods and methods to find the cause must be researched by sociologists to find out the working relationship of the problems. Based on the findings, the problem should be solved.

5. Sociologist is necessary for understanding and planning of society When a person cannot understand the society in a scientific way, then he does not have knowledge about the needs and wants of the said society, so to understand the society and formulate a plan according to the needs and wants of the society, sociological knowledge is needed which only a sociologist can understand and do. Plans made without understanding the society cannot be implemented

6. Sociologist is useful for making plan of town: The field of study of sociology is to study civilized and urban society. Urbanization is also happening rapidly in Nepal. As a result of urbanization, the problem of pollution, work problems, disagreements between workers and employers, noise problems, pollution problems etc. Sociologists help to make plans on how to solve those problems.

7. Sociological knowledge helps in the study of tradition Another importance of sociology is to help in the study of the tradition of the society. Another importance of the sociologist is to help in the study of the traditions of the society. The social structure and system of every society is often different. Therefore, to understand any society, one must first understand the tradition, orthodoxy, folklore, etc. of that society. Sociologists study the traditions, customs, customs, values, etc. of the society, as a result of which they help in understanding/studying the society.

8. Sociologist is helpful in national unity: The need for national unity has emerged in some countries of the world today. Based on caste, language, religion, etc., even the inhabitants of the same country are divided into different small groups. In this way, the residents of a country do not think as citizens of the same country but as a small herd, as a result of which animosity is created between people. Therefore, sociologists help people not to fall into the trap of casteism, religionism, colorism, etc.

9.Sociologist can work as a social engineer: Just as engineers can make a picture of how to build a house, 11 in the same way, sociologists develop corresponding values about how to build a society. Sociologists can play an important role in giving a social perspective on how to solve it and creating a blueprint for society as desired.

10. Sociologist can play the role of social doctor What is the cause of this problem? why And why have such problems appeared? A sociologist can easily understand and solve the problems of the society like a doctor.

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